14. With reference to educational institutions during colonial rule in India, consider the following pairs:
Institution Founder
1. Sanskrit college at Banaras William Jones
2. Calcutta Madarsa Warren Hastings
3. Fort William college Arthur Wellesley
Which of the pairs given above is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 only
c) 1 and 3
d) 3 only
Explanation:-
Sanskrit college: Jonathan Duncan
Calcutta madarsa: Warren Hastings
Fort William College: Richard Wellesly
Sanskrit College at Benaras was the first college in Benaras. Established in 1791 by Jonathan Duncan, it was a landmark college in India from where several notable teachers emerged. In 1958 it merged with Sampurnanand Sanskrit University.
Calcutta Madras, was founded by the Governor General Warren Hastings, in October 1780.
Fort William College (also called the College of Fort William) was an academy and learning centre of Oriental studies established by Lord Richard Wellesley, then Governor-General of British India. The law to establish its foundation was passed on 4 May 1800.
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