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Middle East Crisis Israel Palestine Conflict-Introduction-Significant events and developments-Conflict-Struggle for Peace-Ground situation-Way Forward-Israel Palestinian Region-Same land-Located East of Mediterranean Sea-Different names-Palestine-Arab Muslims-Given by Allah-Israel-Jewish Hebrews-Given by Jehovah-Giving it up= Insult to God and sin-Zionism-Jewish Israel-Ancestral homeland-Part of Ottoman Empire-Roman oppression-The Diaspora-Judaism = Nationality-Anti-Semitic sentiment-Centuries of Persecution-Return to Zion-During WW I-World War I-Triple Entente-Britain, France & Russian Czarizt empire-Central Powers-Germany, Austria-Hungary & Ottoman empire-Arabs-Support for WW I-Independence from Ottoman-Greater Syria-1916 Sykes-Picot agreement-Secret-Britain & France-Assented by Russia-Post Victory in WW I-Split-Britain, France and Russia-Brown area-International city-Majority Palestine including Jerusalem-1917 Balfour declaration-Public pledge-National home for the Jewish people-National home = Nation state?-Unprecendted and Unique-Intentionally vauge-Mandate system-1920: British Mandate-Majority Palestine including Jerusalem-Ottoman Isro-Palestine region-Majority 86% Arabs-Minority-Christians 10%-Jews 4 %-Dissolution-Strategic Imperial Interest-Access to Mediterranean sea-Control-Suez canal-Egypt-British Mandate Palestine (1920 to 1948)-Jewish migration-Rising antisemitism-Till 1930's Increased immigration-More Violence-Restriction on migration-Resistance-Armed Militias-Jewish minority gained superiority-Demographic Change-Jewish population 10% to 27%-Next-WW II (1939-1945)-Holocaust-Hitler-Middle East Crisis Israel Palestine Conflict-Introduction-Significant events and developments-Conflict-Struggle for Peace-Ground situation-Way Forward-Israel Palestinian Region-Same land-Located East of Mediterranean Sea-Different names-Palestine-Arab Muslims-Given by Allah-Israel-Jewish Hebrews-Given by Jehovah-Giving it up= Insult to God and sin-Zionism-Jewish Israel-Ancestral homeland-Part of Ottoman Empire-Roman oppression-The Diaspora-Judaism = Nationality-Anti-Semitic sentiment-Centuries of Persecution-Return to Zion-During WW I-World War I-Triple Entente-Britain, France & Russian Czarizt empire-Central Powers-Germany, Austria-Hungary & Ottoman empire-Arabs-Support for WW I-Independence from Ottoman-Greater Syria-1916 Sykes-Picot agreement-Secret-Britain & France-Assented by Russia-Post Victory in WW I-Split-Britain, France and Russia-Brown area-International city-Majority Palestine including Jerusalem-1917 Balfour declaration-Public pledge-National home for the Jewish people-National home = Nation state?-Unprecendted and Unique-Intentionally vauge-Mandate system-1920: British Mandate-Majority Palestine including Jerusalem-Ottoman Isro-Palestine region-Majority 86% Arabs-Minority-Christians 10%-Jews 4 %-Dissolution-Strategic Imperial Interest-Access to Mediterranean sea-Control-Suez canal-Egypt-British Mandate Palestine (1920 to 1948)-Jewish migration-Rising antisemitism-Till 1930's Increased immigration-More Violence-Restriction on migration-Resistance-Armed Militias-Jewish minority gained superiority-Demographic Change-Jewish population 10% to 27%-Next-WW II (1939-1945)-Holocaust-Hitler, Current status-Second Intifada-More violence-More sceptism-Is peace possibly?-Manage conflict-More walls, check points-Solution ?-End of negotiations era-Golan Heights-Annexed in 1981-West Bank-Palestinian Authority-Palestine Not yet recognized in UN-Next-Ground situation-Way forward-Hamas-Gaza strip-2005: Unilateral Pull out of Israeli troops and Settlers-2006 : Wins election-Splits from Palestinian Authority-Controls Gaza strip-Does not recognize Israel-Wants Palestinians to return-Blockade by Israel-Strict Border control-Terrorist organisation?-Suicide bombings and Rocket attacks-2017 :Revised political charter-Reconciliatory-Accept 1967 border-Jerusalem-Between Israel and West Bank-At the heart of peace process-Holy sites of Islam, Christianity &Judaism-1947 UNGA plan-International city-Israeli right claims entirely-Capital-Jewish people 3000 years-Israel 70 years-1980-Complete &united Jerusalem = capital-UNSC Resolution-Null and void-Move embassies to Tel Aviv-Deliberately left out of 1993 Oslo accords-Palestine-West Jerusalem Future Capital-International community-Maintain status quo-Negotiations-American Recognition of Jerusalem-US-Israel relationship-Pro-Israel-Allowed to go nuclear-Protected in UNSC-Advanced weapons and tech-Strong Zionist lobby-Reliable West Asian Ally-Cold war: Bulwark against Soviet influence-US Congress-1995 Jerusalem Embassy act-Relocate US embassy from tel Aviv-Postpone 6 months National security interests-Trump-Election Campaign-Shift embassy to Jerusalem-June 2017: unwilling postponment-Dec 2017: Jerusalem is Israeli capital-Endorsed occupation-Dashed dreams and hope-Blow to peace process-Rights of Palestinians-Self Determination-Right to return-Way forward-Two State solution-Independent Israel & Palestine-One state solution-Merge Israel, West Bank, Gaza strip-Single Democratic Country-Halt settlements-Atmosphere of trust-Negotiate-Multilateral talks-Build upon Oslo road map for peace
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